Thermal Properties — Medium JEE physics MCQ
**[JEE Mains 2026]** Two rods of equal length 60 cm each are joined together end to end. The coefficients of linear expansion of the rods are 2 × 10⁻⁵ /°C and 3 × 10⁻⁵ /°C. If the temperature is increased from 20°C to 120°C, find the final length of the combination (in cm).
- A. 120.15
- B. 120.30
- C. 120.45
- D. 120.60
Solution
ΔL₁ = L₁α₁ΔT = 60 × 2×10⁻⁵ × 100 = 0.12 cm.
ΔL₂ = L₂α₂ΔT = 60 × 3×10⁻⁵ × 100 = 0.18 cm.
Final length = 120 + 0.12 + 0.18 = 120.30 cm.
